Social responsibility and community initiatives
are an integral part of AngloGold?s business, from exploration, to
operation and closure. These initiatives are managed in a variety of
ways, depending on the region of operation, the stage of the project
and the nature of the intervention. Management of these initiatives
is primarily a line function, best undertaken in the region of
operation. The exception to this is the work of the AngloGold Fund
which is managed by Tshikululu Social Investments (TSI), a
non-profit non-governmental organisation (NGO) on behalf of
AngloGold, and directed by a board of trustees chaired by an
AngloGold representative. A management fee of R1,961,719 was paid
for their services during 2003. The appointment of a Social Development
Manager in 2003 will see greater coordination and reporting on
social responsibility and community issues in the future. These
issues are recorded and monitored at the board sub-committee on Safety,
Health and Sustainable Development. This committee comprises
non-executive director Bill Nairn (chairman), Deputy Chairman, James Molatsi and CEO Bobby Godsell.
In
South Africa, where the greatest proportion of the
company?s operations and employees are based, AngloGold?s corporate
social investment programme is directed by the AngloGold Fund and
Trust. (See case study).
The fact that about 70% of the projects supported by the Fund fall
within the educational sector, reflects the company?s response to
the development priorities of the region. Over and above these
activities, the company?s operations play a significant role in
community social development, the provision of infrastructure,
governance and support at a local level.
Another major challenge, particularly in South Africa, is that of
the HIV/AIDS epidemic. AngloGold?s response to the epidemic is an
holistic one, embracing local communities where possible. To this
end, significant and increasing social responsibility expenditure is
devoted to this cause. (See section on
HIV/AIDS).
In Namibia, Mali and Tanzania social investment is managed at
country and operational level through appropriate structures at each
operation, with mine management participation. All these structures
aim to address specific community needs through extensive
consultation, and have generally agreed to support initiatives in
the health, education and agricultural spheres in keeping with the
regional and national development priorities of these countries.
Projects address issues such as infrastructure development
(roads, water pipelines, sanitation), the construction of buildings
(hospital wards, schools and community centres), small business
ventures and entrepreneurship. Malaria prevention and
management are also important in this region.
In South America, community-based initiatives are focused on the
educational, health and environmental sectors. (See
case study).
Social investment contributions in Australia are made in areas
such as health care, education and training and the environmental
spheres. A programme to foster cross-cultural awareness and respect
is another initiative funded by the company.
In North America, AngloGold personnel are involved in community
initiatives, and encouraging economic diversity and strengthening
the post-mining sustainability of local mining-dependent activities.
The 2003 year is reviewed according to
the main elements of the business principles below.
Impact on people, cultures and communities
AngloGold is committed to having a positive impact on the people,
cultures and communities in which it operates. Accordingly,
AngloGold endeavours to be respectful of local and indigenous
people, their values, traditions, culture and the environment. A
good example of this philosophy is the Community Policy that has
been developed by AngloGold Australia. (See
policy below).
This philosophy is also illustrated by the
relationship between AngloGold and the communities surrounding the
East and West Africa region?s Sadiola and Yatela
operations in Mali. (See case
study).
Involvement of communities
A key commitment made by the company articulated
in its business principles is that it will strive to ensure that
surrounding communities are timeously informed of, and where
possible, involved in, developments which affect them. This is
obviously most pertinent with new operations and during times of
expansion and closure but, where possible, this interaction should
be maintained throughout the lifecycle of operations.
An example of this is the Harry Oppenheimer Environmental Centre in
Nova Lima, Brazil, South America, which not only provides a place of leisure for
surrounding communities, but also informs employees and the
communities about mining, and its broader impacts. (See
case study).
Another
example is the development of a stakeholder management plan at
Sunrise Dam, Australia, which outlines the procedures for managing
public relations and the strategies and communications and
consultation with key stakeholders. A key stakeholders register and
list of major stakeholders associated with Sunrise Dam has been
established.
At the East and West African operations, it is standard practice for
the general manager to meet with interested parties on a monthly
basis. At Morila, a quarterly social event ? usually sport or
cultural ? is organised between the mine and the community in
addition to the monthly management meeting with community leaders.
At all the Malian operations, regular visits to the mines are held
for members of the local community, at which a thorough briefing is
given on the business.
The South African operations have set the objective of a monthly
interface with local authorities to align both development and
service delivery. Quarterly roadshows by the South African executive
team to communicate the performance of the operations on economic
indicators and broader community issues are held. Other initiatives
include the donation of a number of recreational facilities and land
for residential development to local councils and the ongoing
involvement of AngloGold?s Asset Protection Services in Community
Policing Forums to ensure on-the-ground interaction with local
community structures.
In South America, government authorities and
opinion formers are invited to a regular lunch at Morro Velho, for
an update on developments at the operation and the potential impact
this will have on the community.
AngloGold
Australia – Community policy
AngloGold Australia
is committed to the principle that:
Long-term relationships and partnerships will be fostered with
the communities in which we operate through mutual
understanding, co-operation, consultation and respect. Our
social investment initiatives deliver meaningful and lasting
benefits to employees, the community and key stakeholders.
To achieve this we
will:
•
Recognise and respect the value of
cultural heritage and cultural diversity;
•
Develop and establish positive
community relationships based on honesty, integrity and
mutual trust;
•
Solicit guidance and input from
surrounding communities in business development
strategies;
•
Encourage local participation in
employment opportunities, where appropriate;
•
Seek consensus between participating
stakeholders in issues of land management;
•
Conduct stakeholder surveys of
AngloGold performance on community support and
interactions;
•
Support the development and
implementation of sustainable social and economic
initiatives within the communities in which we operate;
•
Provide management systems to
identify, assess, monitor and control existing and
potential impacts on communities;
•
Provide programmes to ensure that
employees are aware of and sensitive to the requirements
of this policy.
Barrie Parker
Operating General Manager
Date: October 2003
Review date: 1 October 2005
Social investment initiatives
AngloGold ensures that social investment
initiatives are undertaken in the areas of need where the group can
make a practical and meaningful contribution. In particular,
AngloGold contributes to those areas of education and health care
which are relevant to its business activities and those most likely
to be sustainable once its operations have ceased in that community.
A prime example of this is the role played, and the work done by,
the AngloGold Fund in South and southern Africa. The work of the Fund is aimed
at addressing those areas of need both in the mining communities
surrounding its operations as well as those areas from which its
employees are drawn.
The company aids the initiatives of people who, with hard work
and dedication, seek to contribute towards the broader welfare of
their society. During 2003, the Fund contributed R15.5m to 104 projects, across southern Africa. The Fund supports
people and organisations striving to make a real difference in their
communities. In this way, AngloGold reaches those who have been
marginalised from mainstream society. The Fund?s main areas of
activity are broadly defined as education, community health, job
creation, skills development and entrepreneurship, community upliftment and welfare initiatives.
But social responsibility does not only apply in those countries
with existing and long-standing operations. AngloGold?s exploration
employees are encouraged to identify areas of need in the
communities in which they are prospecting for gold, and to
contribute in a host of ways. As a result of an initiative by two
AngloGold expatriate employees at the Lotus Children?s Centre in
Ulaan Baater, in Mongolia, AngloGold Australia has undertaken to
support the centre on an ongoing basis and to provide volunteer
services. This centre currently supports 115 homeless children with
food, education and accommodation, as well as providing a refuge
centre and soup kitchen for the local community in Yarmeg. (See
case study).
Participatory and leadership roles in community
activities
AngloGold encourages its employees to make themselves
available for participatory and leadership roles in community
activities. The most structured volunteerism programme exists in the
North American region where 30% of eligible employees (91 people)
each volunteered on average 54 hours for community service during
the year. (See case study).
Other examples include the Kilimanjaro expedition undertaken at the
East and West Africa region?s Geita mine where
groups of employees, including the mine manager, climbed the nearby
mountain ? the highest peak in Africa ? to create AIDS awareness and
to raise funds for treatment and services. During 2003, the group
was accompanied by two HIV-positive individuals. (See
case study).
A pilot Employee Involvement Scheme is currently being developed at
the Corporate Office and at site level in South Africa. AngloGold
employees are already represented on a wide range of community and
governance structures, ranging from NGOs, community-based
organisations (CBOs) to school governing bodies and religious
institutions. An example is the contribution made by Dr Petra
Kruger, Manager of AngloGold?s HIV/AIDS programme and the
Carletonville Community Centre. (See case study in AIDS section of
the report). Over and above her involvement in the project as a
result of AngloGold?s support for it, Dr Kruger has taken on the
role of Chairman of the Board of Trustees. (See
interview).
Working with communities on land and resettlement
AngloGold has undertaken to acquire and use land in such a way that
it promotes the best possible consensus amongst interested people.
Where involuntary resettlement is unavoidable, the group will abide
by appropriate guidelines for resettlement where they exist and in
any event will work with the local communities to develop workable
plans for any resettlement that may be necessary.
A prime example of this was the relocation of three villages in
Mali. The relocation of the Sadiola village in 1999 and the
Farabakouta village in 2000 at Sadiola involved the movement of
1,500 and 550 people respectively. The cost of the relocation was
about US$5.5 million (See case study). The Niambalouma village at the Yatela mine, with
109 inhabitants, was relocated at a cost of some US$400,000. In
keeping with best practice, World Bank guidelines on involuntary resettlement
were followed.
Micro-economic
development initiatives in East and West Africa
•
At Morila mine in Mali, 50% of the
proceeds made from the sale of scrap metal from the mine
are paid into a community fund, managed by a local
community committee. The first project implemented was a
cereal bank, which entails the purchase and storage of
bulk cereal. This cereal is sold back to the community
and has been of particular benefit during times of
drought.
•
At Geita mine in Tanzania, a
microfinance credit scheme in association with an NGO
called Poverty Africa has granted 72 loans ? averaging
$416 each ? to individuals from the local community for
small business creation, including the Nyakabale
Agro-Forestry project. (See case study).
•
At Sadiola mine in Mali a
micro-credit scheme was implemented in 1999 for the
development of small businesses. To date, 83 loans have
been granted at an average of US$868 per loan. 30% of
the loans have been fully repaid.
•
At Yatela mine in Mali, a
micro-credit scheme implemented in 2000 has granted 20
loans to date, at an average value of US$1,029 per loan.
50% of the loans have been fully repaid.
Contribute to sustainable economic development
of host communities
A fundamental philosophy of AngloGold?s
activities is that the group should contribute to the sustainable
economic development of host communities through procurement
activities, the contribution of redundant assets to the community,
assistance in the establishment and growth of small to medium-sized
sustainable enterprises, and the outsourcing of the provision of
goods and services to local vendors where appropriate.
AngloGold Australia?s partnership with Carey Mining has been used by
the Federal Government?s Department of Industry, Tourism and
Resources as a case study under this Working in Partnership ? the
mining industry and indigenous communities programme. (See
case study).
Various forms of micro-economic development initiatives are
delivering meaningful opportunities for economic activity in the
East and West African region.
The Nyakabale Community Agro-forestry project at the Geita Gold mine
in Tanzania is an example, where 48 farmers from the community are
engaged in supplying 65% of the fresh fruit and vegetable supplies
to the mine while at the same time developing a cash crop that will
sustain the community once mining has ceased. (See
case study in the Environment section of this report).
In South Africa, enterprise development is run under the auspices of
the Small and Medium Business Development Initiative (SMEDI), in
conjunction with the Masakhisane Investment Fund. Since its
inception in 1998, SMEDI-operated companies have accumulated
a turnover of R560 million, a total of 3,094 job opportunities
having been created. (See case study).